Cussonia Spicata

This is what it looks like:
Cussonia Spicata, Common Cabbage Tree, Kiepersol Boom, Indigenous Plants, Indigenous Plants Of Africa
This is it's fruit:
Cussonia Spicata, Common Cabbage Tree
This is a close-up of it's leaves:
Cussonia Spicata, Common Cabbage Tree, Kiepersol Boom
Latin Name: Cussonia Spicata
English Name: Common Cabbage Tree
Afrikaans Name: Kiepersol Boom

The cabbage-tree is a strikingly beautiful garden tree which is widely cultivated both locally and abroad for its striking evergreen foliage. Its unusual form makes it a feature in the garden as well as in its natural habitat. The genus Cussonia as a whole is less well known to horticulture, despite the fact that it hosts numerous very attractive species from dwarf to very large trees.

Description
The cabbage-tree is an attractive, quick growing, relatively long lived tree which can attain a height of 15m. Cussonias in general have the peculiar habit of producing their attractive leaves toward the ends of thick branches in large round heads. Trees typically have between 1 - 15 such heads, although older specimens may develop many more.

Uses and cultural aspects
In addition to its popularity as a decorative garden tree and useful accent plant, the leaves of C. spicata are traditionally used as a treatment for indigestion. The wood is very soft and decays easily and is used to make mole traps. There are also reports that the soft wood of the Highveld cabbage-tree ( Cussonia paniculata ) was used to make brake blocks for ox-wagons.

The roots are succulent and edible, mashed roots have also been used in the treatment of Malaria.
Growing Cussonia spicata

The cabbage- tree is relatively easily cultivated, but does not tolerate extreme degrees of frost. The seed should be harvested and sown fresh. Wash the thin layer of pulp off the seed and sow immediately into seed trays in a fine seedling germination mixture. Cover lightly. Seed may take from three to eight weeks to germinate depending on the species. Seedlings are best left in the tray for the first year and transplanted into individual containers at the beginning of the second growing season.

Saplings respond well to horticultural fertilizers, they can grow quickly and may be ready to be planted into the ground after 3 to five years in the nursery. When planting out, trees respond well to a well-prepared hole with plenty of compost and bonemeal mixed with the soil.

Due to their strong architectural form they are very useful as focal points in the landscape, they may also be used to good effect in containers while they are still young. Cussonias are sometimes prone to attack by psylla a small insects that causes pimple like growths on the leaves, causing the leaves to be distorted and become unsightly. This can be controlled with the use of a systemic insecticide.

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